Otosclerosis

Otosclerosis:
Understanding and Managing Hearing Loss

Otosclerosis is a condition that affects the tiny bones in the middle ear, leading to hearing loss. While it often starts in young adulthood, it can impact anyone, including care home residents. Here’s a clear guide to understanding otosclerosis, its causes, symptoms, and treatment options to help you or your loved ones stay connected and cheerful.

What Is Otosclerosis?
Otosclerosis occurs when abnormal bone growth affects the ossicles, the three tiny bones (malleus, incus, and stapes) in the middle ear that carry sound vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear’s cochlea. Most commonly, the stapes bone becomes stuck, reducing its ability to move freely. This can cause hearing loss in one or both ears, typically starting between ages 20 and 40. Over time, severe cases may lead to significant hearing challenges if untreated.

Signs of Otosclerosis
The primary symptom of otosclerosis is gradual hearing loss, which may include:

  • Difficulty hearing soft sounds or conversations, especially in noisy settings

  • Tinnitus (ringing, buzzing, or humming sounds in the ear)

  • A sense of fullness or pressure in the ear

If you or a loved one notice these symptoms, consult your GP for an evaluation.

What Causes Otosclerosis?
Otosclerosis happens when abnormal bone growth “fixes” the stapes bone to surrounding structures, preventing it from vibrating properly. This disrupts sound transmission to the inner ear, leading to hearing loss. As the condition progresses, the stapes may become completely immobile, causing more severe hearing difficulties.While the exact cause isn’t fully understood, genetic factors play a significant role. If family members have otosclerosis, you may be more likely to develop it. Other factors, such as hormonal changes, may also contribute, though more research is needed.

Treatment for Otosclerosis
Otosclerosis is manageable with the right care. Treatment options include:

  • Hearing Aids: These devices amplify sound and are highly effective for improving hearing in otosclerosis. However, they don’t stop the condition from progressing. Our ClearEarCheer.co.uk mobile hearing aid clinics can help care home residents keep their devices in top condition with free cleaning, filter changes, and battery replacements.

  • Surgery (Stapedectomy): In more advanced cases, an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist may recommend a stapedectomy, a procedure to replace the stuck stapes with a tiny artificial bone made of metal or plastic. This surgery has a high success rate, helping sound waves reach the inner ear more effectively. Your specialist will discuss potential outcomes based on your condition.

  • Monitoring: Regular check-ups with your GP or ENT specialist can track the progression of hearing loss and guide treatment decisions.

For more detailed information on otosclerosis, check out this factsheet from RNID or visit ENTUK .

Supporting Care Home Residents
Hearing loss from otosclerosis can significantly impact care home residents, particularly those with dementia or communication challenges. At Clear Ear Cheer our mobile ear care services bring clinical ear health checks and safe wax removal directly to care homes, ensuring residents stay connected without the need for travel. We also coordinate with GPs and ENT specialists to provide seamless care, supporting your care home’s duty of care and enhancing residents’ quality of life.

Our Commitment
We’re passionate about delivering cheerful, professional ear care across the UK, especially in our immediate regions like Mid & South Essex and Suffolk & North East Essex, where NHS ear care services are limited. Whether you’re an individual seeking answers or a care home manager looking to support residents, Clear Ear Cheer offers expert advice and tailored mobile services.
We’re also campaigning for better access to ear health care for everyone.

Concerned about hearing loss then reach out to an Audiologist or consult your GP for personalised guidance.

Interested in mobile services or our care home services?
Contact us at ClearEarCheer.co.uk/contact
Let’s keep your ears clear and your spirits high!